Electric Iron

Basic theory 
Electric iron SPRAYERS WITH STEAM

mothers work is never finished

Electric iron is used to smooth / soften clothes that can be used neat, generally after being washed and dried. Sometimes the folds of the clothing is quite difficult to remove and require little water to moisten the folded part, especially for the materials of wool. At times like this the presence of iron with steam spray is needed. 
The main parts of electric iron include: heating element, base plate / base (sole plate), iron ballast, cover, holder, terrminal and connecting cables. 
Require the presence of a hot iron to make it easier to smooth out the clothes. This heat energy derived from electricity. Strictly speaking, electricity is converted to heat energy. High heat produced depends on the large power used. The greater the electrical power used, the higher the heat gain. 
As a source of heat, use a heating element. The heating element is installed between the base plate with iron ballast. The heat generated by the heating element by conduction (delivered) to the plate is essentially made ​​of metal that will soon become too hot. The heating element in iron with steam spray is not only used to increase the heat on the sole plate; but also boil water, so the steam can be removed from the holes in the sole-plate.

. Forms of Heating Element for Electric Iron

The sections Iron In Whole

One type Spray Steam Iron Wear

The base plate is made of rust-resistant metal or coated with a rust-resistant material, so as not to contaminate or damage the material to be ironed. Iron holder is made of bakelite or ebonite insulating materials; there also which is made of wood. Relationship with the connecting cable to the terminal heating element is done through a plug or directly. 
There are two kinds of commonly used heating elements, which form nichrom wire ribbon wrapped around the mica sheets; Similar shaped sole plate form, so that the heat evenly, and nichrom wire spiral wound and inserted in the sleeve / pipe as its patron. To insulate the wire from the metal shielding, coated wire spiral / wrapped magnesium oxide which is an insulating material. This element is used for voltage 110V - 220V with power ranging from 250-750 watts. 
Thermostat, is the thermostat, and connect the circuit to function deciding electric iron with the current source. According to the automatic workings of our arrangement. One type of thermostat as seen in the picture below. 
The workings of the thermostat is as follows: 
At first flatiron we connect a voltage source, then the thermostat is placed in a particular position. After the iron works and the temperature has exceeded the limit set temperature, the thermostat contacts open and the electric current does not flow anymore. Then if the temperature has dropped below the limit of its adoption, the thermostat will close the contacts again. 
Play a key regulator of heat is essentially set spring pressure. This will determine the distance / away blades bend before the thermostat contacts open and the meaning of this work set the desired temperature. 
The things that need to be considered in the use of iron with steam spray. 
To keep the iron is not quickly broken, especially in the presence of water vapor is used as material, needs to set out the terms of its use, namely: 
Best used distilled water (distilled water). 
If forced to use water that contains minerals and alkali, water needs to be boiled first and then filtered with a clean cloth. 
Finished water usage should be poured until the end. Plug the iron for a few moments so that the water remains there still may be able to become completely dry. 
Read the specific instructions of any instrument issued by the manufacturer. 
Iron parts Perishable Electricity 
To facilitate or accelerate the search for faults or damage, need to know the parts are easily damaged from a plane. Thus the improvement efforts can also be accelerated. If we are going to fix a plane, then we will examine the parts are easily damaged first, and then the other if the aircraft is not able to work properly. 
Electric iron parts are easily damaged, among others: 
The heating element, it can happen because it is usually used in excess, such as not taking the iron heat registers. Or damage to the thermostat so it does not function properly. There is also the possibility of wrong voltage usage, especially flat irons newly bought / used. Above events may result in wire elements damaged / broken, damaged mica insulation which can result in weight circuit. 
Connecting wire, this damage can occur, for example, because one or both of two twisted wire breaking due to frequent use of time or time to keep it folded. More easily damaged rubber insulated, insulated plastic is more resistant. 
Cable is too small with the result being too hot when used. Insulation becomes damaged, it can cause a short-circuit cable. 
Location of the voltage source / outlet that does not comply with usage, resulting cable is twisted. Supposed to be for people who used to work with the right hand, a voltage source attached to the right user. For the left-handed layout socket on the left. 
Cable that was already too old. 
3.Terminal, the meaning is the linkage between the terminal ends of the wire heating elements with connecting cable from the current source. These terminals are of two kinds, direct connection through plug. Damage occurs because: 
Excessive heat, the terminal becomes charred. 
Porcelain pin contacts can be broken or spring / clamp charred or stretched so it will not contact a good relationship. 
4 Plugs (on the connecting cable), porcelain broke because frequent falls. Connection cord broke / separated because when unplugging the cord plugs are pulled, should puncture the ignition. 
5. thermostat, regulator is hot. This thermostat can be damaged, if the user is less obey the rules of use. The user is supposed to work for materials that are thin and soft, then increased to a material that is thicker and harder. Thus heat settings ranging from a low level to a higher level.
a
How to Search for errors and repair the 
To achieve the best results in correcting a fault plane, requires special skills. These skills can be supported by using the right methods, especially in the search for errors. Strictly speaking, the repair will be carried out efficiently if the fault has been known; errors will be quickly known if used the right way. 
Examination of the relationship is open, use the AVO, set it on a scale Rx1k. Pull the plug from the electric iron source. Measure at the tip of the plug plane with AVO. If AVO indicates an infinite price, meaning open circuit, but if the AVO indicates a certain price up to a few pounds, there is a closed current loop. Should occur if the closed circuit heat registers flatiron played. 
Examination of intercourse, use AVO, set on RX1 scale. Disconnect the plug from the source plane. Measure between one end of the plug with the contacts on the fuselage. If AVO indicates infinite price, meaning no body circuit occurs, but if the AVO indicates a certain price, meaning it comes in contact with the fuselage. Iron must be dismantled to examine the cause of the agency circuited. 
Repair electric iron with steam spray can be implemented as follows: 
Each time you finish using spray iron with steam, the rest of the water must be removed completely. Then insert the ignition puncture in KK anymore for a while, so that the inside of the iron becomes completely dry. If water is used as a filler flatiron distilled water / soft water (distilled water) do not need to worry about the iron mineral deposition. But if used heavy water or tap water that has not been heated, the minerals will precipitate iron. The number of mineral deposits that occur depending on the weight / water (clean water). In this case iron requires maintenance to clean the inside of the water tank and the steam holes on a regular basis. If it will not happen quickly closing the steam holes, so that the steam spray does not work anymore. To avoid the possibility of precipitation, it is recommended to use distilled water or at least tap water that has been boiled and cooled. Before put in irons should be filtered first. 
The way the cleaning can be done as follows: 
Make a mixture of water and vinegar in a ratio of 1: 1. Insert the mixture into the iron. Heat the iron ± 150 ° for 0.5 hours. After returning cast iron into cold water. Iron should be rinsed with clean water several times. Finally, heat the iron so that the remaining water is completely gone. 
How to clean other parts of the steam spray system: 
Unloading iron, according to the procedure. 
Remove the necessary parts and their face (screen). 
Keroklah clean up existing sludge. 
Clean curtain and circulate water through pipes to clean, not clogged. 
Once everything is complete and dry, replace the original sebaagi (replace gaskets if necessary). In installing these gaskets should be right in place and can veil attached to it. 
Search Electric Iron Table error

problems	Possible Causes	solving
Iron does not work	There is no voltage  Cable plugs broken  damaged elements  Thermostat loose contact	1. Check the power cable, plug, dankotak-contact, 2. Check the cable; if broken, replace, 3. Check with ohm-meters; if damaged, replace 4. Check the thermostat, the ignition mechanism, if it is damaged, replace it.
Iron Body-voltage	Connecting cable is damaged  Isolation of defective heating element	Check the wiring; if damaged, replace  Check the heating elements, insulation damage patched with gibs or replace with new
Thermostat does not work	faulty thermostat  Check the thermostat; if damaged, replace